27 Aug 2008, 2:47pm
by Alan Veeck


OK - don’t say I didn’t warn you about getting your dander up…

Pittsburgh is fortunate to have a couple resident journalists from Big Media who cover the local scene, and often get us “above the fold” - witness today’s front page article (below the fold) in the Wall Street Journal entitled, Pittsburgh Puts Robots to Work, And Some Can Even Be Eaten.

In a nutshell, this is a feel-good article about something Pittsburgh does well:  ROBOTS.  From the article:

Today, there are more than 30 robotic companies in Pittsburgh. They make drowsy-driver warning systems, and robots that help with surgery, unload crates and search for life on distant planets. Alcoa Inc. has a 6-foot-tall robot spokesperson, Al, who hosted a recent Robot Block Party at the Carnegie Science Center.

What is my issue?  My hypothesis (which I am collecting data to verify) is that Western PA is fundamentally a RESEARCH-oriented region, not a DEVELOPMENT and COMMERCIALIZATION-oriented region.  Or, to put it another way, if you build a hammer, then you reflexively start looking for nails - our region, and its research institutions, build neato, gee-whiz technology, and our entrepreneurs think their job is to take those “hammer” technologies and find “nail” problems.  We build complex technology companies, like any number of robotics companies mentioned above (at Meakem Becker we have seen most of them) and expect the customers to line up and buy our products, even though we haven’t assessed and solved any of their problems.  They don’t have any problems that look like nails - their problems have nail-like bodies with hex-heads on top, and a fishhook tail… and our hammers don’t fit the problem.

Our region needs a strong research function (which we have), but we also need to balance it with developmental founders/entrepreneurs who think about assembling technologies into solutions that make companies.  Currently, I see us taking technologies as-is, straight “from the lab”, trying to build companies around a whiz-bang feature - ahh… but a feature does not a company make.

Edible robots?  A six-foot tall robot spokesperson?  Gimme a break.

Am I on the right track?  Lost on a tangent in Turtle Creek?  Fire some comments back and let me know…

28 Aug 2008, 11:46am
by Burgher jon


Interesting, so the theory in a sentance then would be: we have more “technical gee-whiz” then we have business savy? If that’s the case what numbers are you attempting to use to prove it?

What can be done to fix it? Attract more “serial entrepreneurs”? Attempt to pair them with the “technical gee-whiz” earlier in the process?

I know that’s a lot of question marks, but I’m not the expert on Pittsburgh’s venture world that you are so I’d rather here your thoughts then write my guesses.

28 Aug 2008, 5:15pm
by Alan Veeck


Expert - jeepers!, that is a loaded term - once I am an expert, you can call me Mayor… for now, I am just a guy with a point of view.

I think you summed up my hypothesis well enough - and I am doing a little research to measure the ratio of Pittsburgh-based early stage companies that have basic research ties (i.e., at the universities) versus those that do not, and then I want to compare it to some other startup hotspots. All these analyses are rather subjective, but that is the best we have.

I have other anecdotal evidence that my hypothesis is correct - but perhaps I can expound on that in a later post.

Thanks for your comments - and thanks for the mention on your own blog today!

28 Aug 2008, 5:23pm
by Alan Veeck


Addendum - sorry I missed your question on how we can fix it:

Step 1 - admit we have a problem.
Step 2 - continue to build on our growing entrepreneurial ecosystem.
Step 3 - wait.

I am only half joking about that. I have some other thoughts on how to fix it (did you think I would just bring you the problem?), but those, too, are for a later post.

8 Sep 2008, 3:34pm
by Albert


Outside the region, Pittsburgh has a pretty significant reputation for innovation and companies often want to partner with our local universities or start-ups that have capacity to produce gee-whiz technology. These start-ups are mostly pieces of an overall puzzle, i.e. the “feature” that you reference in your above post, which means that they’re only useful if someone else integrates the technology into an existing core. While I don’t know that we have many significant success stories in the robotics sector — McKesson Automation comes to mind — I’m not sure that matters all that much. Yes, it would be nice to have a company that starts in a garage and builds into a billion-dollar company that has significant international exports, but it is equally important that we’re able to attract innovative companies (Seagate) because of the ability to leverage the ability to do “gee-whiz” things.

Perhaps the question is this: How important is it really that we grow these large organizations organically? Is it because they’re nice feel-good stories that help to build a case for starting/growing here? Or can we feel comfortable with having smaller, innovative pieces that are acquired and around which larger organizations are built?

8 Sep 2008, 3:45pm
by Alan Veeck


Thanks for your thoughts, Albert - grab a Gravatar and join the conversation!

I don’t disagree with what you say - you are absolutely correct - but being closer to the R than to the D has implications for our region. It means we will have more technology exported from our region to other regions (where the large companies are) than companies that are able to stay and grow to significant size. That isn’t bad, it is just different than what most other people in our region want - new organic-growth companies that hire people, build products, make money, and raise the stature of our region.

Do you want to be Nike, located in the US with a large profile; or the factory in Asia that manufactures Nike’s shoes? Or both?

15 Sep 2008, 9:00am
by Albert


I guess the Nike/Asian factory/Both question is what it’s all about.

Fundamentally, I think this is an issue of perception. There seems to be an ideal that says that no young people or innovative companies should leave the region. When one does, it starts a tortured conversation about why Pittsburgh just isn’t good enough to retain these innovative local start-ups.

Obviously, we’d like to keep and grow as many start-ups as we possibly can. You would know better than I as to why we haven’t. However, I do know that there are a lot of companies that have established significant presence here as a result of that “R.” For instance, Siemens has more than fifteen different operations in the region, a presence built slowly and surely through targeted acquisitions. One of those companies, the former ASIRobicon, was in dire financial straits and could have easily closed had Siemens not rescued them. Siemens’ existing presence in the region apparently had an impact on their decision.

We also have to accept that there’s something to be said for right place/right time. One hundred-plus years ago, Pittsburgh became a steel powerhouse because of several significant competitive advantages: access to natural resources (coal, iron ore); access to heavy transportation (rail, rivers); and a relative proximity to most of the nation’s population. There are other regions now that have their own competitive advantages, including serendipitous ones, that have enabled them to grow.

From my perspective, I don’t mind being the feeder of innovation to the rest of the world. Some companies find value in that and decide to establish operations here. Others pluck the companies from their friendly confines in Oakland to other hubs around the country. I have seen how Pittsburgh has slowly and silently built a reputation internationally in both “hot” and “old and stodgy” industries/operations. Between it’s existing manufacturing infrastructure, rail network, inland sea ports, R&D strengths and quality of life, I truly believe that this region will have a critical mass of strengths that will make it a powerhouse once again.

I hope my glasses aren’t too rose-colored.

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